In Kesavananda Bharati Case , the Supreme Court upheld the validity of the 24th Amendment Act (1971) and stated that Parliament is empowered to abridge or take away any of the Fundamental Rights. Anti Defection Law and The 10th Schedule. Topic: Bills & Amendments. Dec 12, 2019. The legislative Origins of the 73rd Constitutional Amendments Act can be traced back to which Constitutional Amendment Bill? 64th Amendment Act, 1990: Amended Art. 47 OF 1999 ... Act, 1932 (9 of 1932) which is … BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twenty-first Year of the Republic of India as follows:— CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY 1. The Act was first of its kind. Article 71 of the Constitution provides that disputes arising out of the election of the President or Vice-President shall be decided by the Supreme Court. Act done by a person justified, or by mistake of fact believing himself justified, by law • Section 80. ... Amendment- 44th amendment of the Constitution was enacted by the Janata Government mainly to nullify some of the amendments made by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976. Insert schedule 9. 1st amendment, 1951: It amended articles 15, 19, 85, 87, 174, 176, 341, 342, 372 and 376. Burden of proving fact to be proved to make evidence admissible. [Article 105] [v] Article 102(1)(a) was amended to provide that a person will be so disqualified if he holds any such office of profit under the Government of India or the Government of any State as is declared by Parliamentary law to disqualify offices will vest in Parliament instead of in the State Legislature. 100. The Bill amends provisions related to reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs). It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. But selectively knowing/remembering the articles will make the task simpler and smart. According to 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, the minimum age for contesting elections to the Panchayati Raj Institutions should be— (A) 18 years (B) 23 years (C) 21 years (D) 25 years Ans : (C) 112. With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements: 1. 63rd Amendment Act, 1989: The provision to clause (5) of Art. Made it compulsory for the president to give his assent to a constitutional Amendment Bill. NEW DELHI; DR. G. NARAYANA RAJU, 9th November, 2015. CONTACT US : https://satyaiasacademy.com9505753375/9985459450/ 9533646703/8096411709 368, amend any provision of the Constitution, including the Fundamental Rights and Art. Secretary to the Government of India. Amendments. Burden of proof. The Company paid GB£400,000(the present-day (2015) equivalent is £46.1 million) … • Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santali were added in 2003 by 92 nd Constitutional Amendment Act. Map. Established the supremacy of Parliament and curtailed the powers of the Judiciary. THE PATENTS ACT, 1970 ACT NO. The Constitution of India provides the framework for the structure, procedure, power and duties of the government, judiciary, institutions and agencies involved in all spheres of public life in India. Seventh Constitutional Amendment Act, 1956 Until the case of Golak Nath case, the Supreme Court had been holding that no part of our Constitution was unamendable and that Parliament might, by passing a Constitution Amendment Act, in compliance with the requirements of Art. Sec 1: Short title and commencement. It's humanely impossible to remember each and every article for CSE exam. Penalty for removing piece goods, etc., contrary to section 81. You do not need to remember all the articles, but it is crucial that you must know the important articles that are important and relevant like article 352, 356, 360, Fundamental rights, DPSP, Article 368, 324, etc. The list of important amendments is given as following. The 124th Constitutional Amendment received the President’s assent on January 12. Proposed amendments to the Rules. The Company was important to the British Empire because it was a monopoly trading company in India and in the east and many influential people were shareholders. 18 June 1951. Salaries and allowances of President, Vice-President, Judges, etc. to provide 10 per cent reservation in government jobs and education to economically backward section in the general category has come into force 62nd Amendment Act, 1989: Amended Art. Except as otherwise specifically provided, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision of law, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of title 49, United States Code. A constitutional amendment act is also a law within the meaning of Article 13 and hence, would be void for violating any of the Fundamental Rights. Part of: GS Prelims and Mains II – Polity – Constitution and recent amendments; Welfare/ Social issue. 105. Practice for UPSC Search Q1.Discuss the essentials of the 69th Constitutional Amendment Act and anomalies, if any, that have led to recent reported conflicts between the elected representatives and the institution of the Lieutenant Governor in the administration of Delhi. This contains 100 Multiple Choice Questions for UPSC UPSC Paper 1 Mock Test - 17 (mcq) to study with solutions a complete question bank. 3. Saving of provisions of Indian Succession Act relating to wills. The amendments include authorizing District Magistrate including Additional District Magistrate to issue adoption orders under Section 61 of the JJ Act, in order to ensure speedy disposal of cases and enhance accountability. • Insertion of new Article 31A and Article 31 B. Part 5 – Union ( 52-151) Article 52- The President of India; Article 53- Executive Power of the union. On whom burden of proof lies. The procedure for the amendment of the Constitution as laid down in Article 368 is as follows: An amendment of the Constitution can be initiated only by the introduction of a bill for the purpose in either House of Parliament and not in the state legislatures. The reservation of seats for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes was set to expire on 26 January 2020 as mandated by the … Article 124 still refers to the Supreme Court as consisting of the Chief justice and 7 judges. THE CONSTITUTION (FORTY-SECOND AMENDMENT) ACT, 1976 [18th December, 1976.] With the end of British rule in India and after independence, J&K decided not to join India nor Pakistan. Description. The … 111. The News The extension of 77th and 103rd constitutional amendments to the State of Jammu & Kashmir through a presidential order has been challenged in the J&K high Court. The same article provides that matters relating to their election shall be regulated by a parliamentary law. Article 105 Article 118 Article 145 Article 150 Article 166 Fundamental Duties prescribed, India became Socialist Secular Republic www.iasplanner.com. (2) It extends to the whole of India. Dadra, Nagar, and … Act likely to … After the president’s assent, the bill becomes an Act (i.e., a constitutional amendment act) and the Constitution stands amended in accordance with the terms of the Act. 106. 102. 334, to increase the period of reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Tribes for 10 years. It made wide scale changes to the Indian Constitution to make the Indian polity more democratic. This mock test of UPSC Paper 1 Mock Test - 17 for UPSC helps you for every UPSC entrance exam. Act done pursuant to the judgment or order of Court • Section 79. First Constitutional Amendment Act, 1951 • Added Ninth schedule to protect land reforms and other laws from the scrutiny of Judicial review. It says that (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in articles 246 and 254, Parliament, and, subject to clause (2), Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Patents Act, 1970. It is synthesis of both. Taxes on … Historical Background of the Indian Constitution The Regulating Act 1773 By 1773, the East India Company was in dire financial straits. Its president-in-chief, Barry O’Brien, has written to both the Prime Minister and the Law Minister. The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty-Sixth Amendment) Bill, 2019 was introduced in Lok Sabha by the Minister of Law and Justice, Mr. Ravi Shankar Prasad, on December 9, 2019. 6 THE TRADE MARKS ACT, 1999 ACT NO. 104. Defining Parliamentary privileges [Article 105(3)] 6. Prerana v. State of Maharashtra and Ors., 2003 (2) MhLj 105 “A Magistrate before whom persons rescued under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 or found soliciting in a public place are produced, should, under Section 17(2) of the said Act, have their ages ascertained the very first time they are produced before him. In … 39 OF 1970 [19th September, 1970.] The text of the constitutional amendments relating to the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978 and the Constitution (Eighty-eighth Amendment) Act, 2003, which have not yet come into force, have been provided in the text at the appropriate places. The Act inter-alia gave preponderance to the Directive Principles of State Policy over the Fundamental Rights. Amended Article 19 by adding three more ground of reasonable restriction on freedom of speech and expression. AMENDMENT OF THE CONSTITUTION Amending the Constitution of India is the process of making changes to the nation’s fundamental law or supreme law. It was held that 'law' in Art. AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 49, UNITED STATES CODE. The 103 rd amendment act provide for reservation in appointments to posts under the state and in admissions to educational institutions to “economically weaker sections of citizens [EWS]”. 2. ₹185₹185 ₹795₹795 Save ₹610 (77%) 1500 off on Kotak Bank Credit & Debit Card. 1 and 3 only. 1, 2 and 3. 102 ND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT ACT 2017. 2. 1/3 rd of seats in Lok Sabha and state legislative assemblies ; 1/3 rd of seats reserved for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe be reserved for women of those groups; Reserved seats be allocated to different constituencies in state or union territory So in this article, we will be updating all Important Acts & amendments between January 2018 to August 2019 on monthly basis. Background. Despite various amendments, the number of articles in the Constitution still remains 395. 1. Amended Article 19 by adding three more ground of reasonable restriction on freedom of speech and expression. The Constitution (Seventy-fifth Amendment) Act. Recent Amendments that are approved by the Cabinet in 2021. Seventh Constitutional Amendment Act, 1956 + 6 right under 19 suspended only when emergency due to war/external aggression and not armed rebellion. “The 99th Constitutional Amendment, which created a National Judicial Appointments Commission, violates “judicial independence”, which is an aspect of the basic structure.” In the light of recent Supreme Court judgment striking down the NJAC Act… Objectives. Most Important Current Affairs MCQs (UPSC Prelims 2021) Set-10 – Free PDF Download. Constitution of India. 103rd Constitutional Amendment Act: Key Facts January 15, 2019 President Ramnath Kovind has given the assent to the 124th constitutional Amendment Bill (which is now Constitution 103rd amendment Act) providing 10 per cent reservation for economically weaker sections. 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